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Provedor de dados:  Scientia Agricola
País:  Brazil
Título:  Assessment of heavy metals in soils of a vineyard region with the use of principal component analysis
Autores:  Valladares,Gustavo Souza
Camargo,Otávio Antônio de
Carvalho,José Ruy Porto de
Silva,Alessandra Maria Cia
Data:  2009-06-01
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  PCA
GIS
Soil pollution
Copper
Zinc
Resumo:  Agricultural management with chemicals may contaminate the soil with heavy metals. The objective of this study was to apply Principal Component Analysis and geoprocessing techniques to identify the origin of the metals Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Ni, Pb, Cr and Cd as potential contaminants of agricultural soils. The study was developed in an area of vineyard cultivation in the State of São Paulo, Brazil. Soil samples were collected and GPS located under different uses and coverings. The metal concentrations in the soils were determined using the DTPA method. The Cu and Zn content was considered high in most of the samples, and was larger in the areas cultivated with vineyards that had been under the application of fungicides for several decades. The concentrations of Cu and Zn were correlated. The geoprocessing techniques and the Principal Component Analysis confirmed the enrichment of the soil with Cu and Zn because of the use and management of the vineyards with chemicals in the preceding decades.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000300011
Editor:  São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Relação:  10.1590/S0103-90162009000300011
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Scientia Agricola v.66 n.3 2009
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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